J.D. Trout
- John and Mae Calamos Endowed Chair in Philosophy
J. D. Trout joined Lewis College of Science and Letters as the John and Mae Calamos Endowed Chair in Philosophy in January 2018. Before that, Trout was a professor of philosophy and psychology at Loyola University 鶹APP. His research interests include the philosophy of science, epistemology, and cognitive science. Most of Trout’s work explores the foundations and practical consequences of the unique intellectual significance of science. Trout’s most recent book, All Talked Out, was based on a series of lectures he delivered under the Romanell-Phi Beta Kappa Professorship in Philosophy. Wondrous Truths: The Improbable Triumph of Modern Science, uses evidence from psychology and the history of science to make new arguments about scientific realism. Trout has held visiting positions at a variety of institutions including the University of 鶹APP, the University of Helsinki, the University of Pittsburgh, Australian National University, and the University of Innsbruck. He received a Ph.D. in philosophy and cognitive science from Cornell University, and also has a research background in spoken language perception and production.
Education
Ph.D., Cornell University, Philosophy (and Cognitive Science), 1988
Master’s, Cornell University, Philosophy (and Cognitive Science), 1986
Bachelor’s, Bucknell University, Philosophy and History, 1982
Research Interests
Philosophy of Science
Philosophy of Mind/Cognitive Science
Judgment and Decision-Making
Speech Perception
Science Policy and Values
Professional Affiliations & Memberships
Philosophy of Science Association
American Philosophical Association
Awards
Phi Beta Kappa Romannel Award
National Science Foundation Scholar’s Grant
Publications
2021. (with Mike Bishop). Frontiers in Communication: Science and Environmental Communication.
2019. Luck in Science. In Ian Church and Robert Hartman (Eds.) Routledge Handbook of Theories of Luck (Chapter 34, pp.391-400), New York: Routledge.
2018. Understanding and Psychological Fluency. In Stephen Grimm (Ed.) Making Sense of the World: New Essays on the Philosophy of Understanding (Chapter 12, pp.232-249), Oxford University Press.
2016. Epistemology for (Real) People (with Mike Bishop). Chapter 8 in Blackwell Companion to Applied Philosophy. (Eds.) David Coady, Kasper Lippert-Rasmussen and Kimberley Brownlee. Blackwell, pp.103-119.
2012. . In Lawrence Solan and Peter Tiersma (Eds.), Oxford Handbook of Language and Law. New York: Oxford University Press (with Janice Nadler as first author); discussed in .
2010. Philosophical Messages in the Medium of Spoken Language. In Matthew Nudds and Casey O’Callaghan (Eds.), Sounds and Perception: New Philosophical Essays. New York: Oxford University Press (with Robert Remez), pp.234-263.
2005. The Pathologies of Standard Analytic Epistemology. û 39 (4), 696-714 (with Michael Bishop).
2001. The Biological Basis of Speech: What to Infer from Talking to the Animals. Psychological Review, 108, (3), 523-549.
Authored Books
All Talked Out: Naturalism and the Future of Philosophy. New York: Oxford University Press, 2018.
Wondrous Truths: The Improbable Triumph of Modern Science. New York:Oxford University Press, 2016.
The Empathy Gap: Building Bridges to the Good Life and the Good Society. New York: Viking/Penguin, February 2009.
Measuring the Intentional World: Realism, Naturalism, and Quantitative Methods in the Behavioral Sciences. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Epistemology and the Psychology of Human Judgment (with Michael Bishop). New York: Oxford University Press, 2005.
The Theory of Knowledge: A Thematic Introduction (with Paul Moser and Dwayne Mulder). New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Editorial Boards
American Philosophical Quarterly, 2007–2012
Brain and Mind, 2000-2003
Professional Activities
Program Committee Member, 2016 Meeting for Central APA
, “The Greater Good”, October 2008–present
Program Committee Member, Philosophy of Science Association Meeting 2010, Montreal, Canada
Evaluator, Philosophical Gourmet Report, 2002-2004, 2004-2006, 2006-2008
Additional Info
Fellowships
National Science Foundation Predoctoral Fellowship, Cornell University
Mellon Postdoctoral Fellowship, Bryn Mawr College
